SORTING A STRING IN AN ALPHABETICAL ORDER:-

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

void sort_string(char*);

int main()
{
   char string[100];

   printf("Enter some text\n");
   gets(string);

   sort_string(string);
   printf("%s\n", string);

   return 0;
}

void sort_string(char *s)
{
   int c, d = 0, length;
   char *pointer, *result, ch;

   length = strlen(s);

   result = (char*)malloc(length+1);       //use of pointer here 

   pointer = s;

   for ( ch = 'a' ; ch <= 'z' ; ch++ )
   {
      for ( c = 0 ; c < length ; c++ )
      {
         if ( *pointer == ch )
         {
            *(result+d) = *pointer;
            d++;
         }
         pointer++;
      }
      pointer = s;
   }
   *(result+d) = '\0';

   strcpy(s, result);
   free(result);

}

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C ANAGRAM PROGRAMMING CODE

#include <stdio.h>

int check_anagram(char [], char []);

int main()
{
   char a[100], b[100];
   int flag;

   printf("Enter first string\n");
   gets(a);

   printf("Enter second string\n");
   gets(b);

   flag = check_anagram(a, b);

   if (flag == 1)
      printf("\"%s\" and \"%s\" are anagrams.\n", a, b);
   else
      printf("\"%s\" and \"%s\" are not anagrams.\n", a, b);

   return 0;
}

int check_anagram(char a[], char b[])
{
   int first[26] = {0}, second[26] = {0}, c = 0;

   while (a[c] != '\0')
   {
      first[a[c]-'a']++;
      c++;
   }

   c = 0;

   while (b[c] != '\0')
   {
      second[b[c]-'a']++;
      c++;
   }

   for (c = 0; c < 26; c++)
   {
      if (first[c] != second[c])
         return 0;
   }

   return 1;
}

OUTPUT OF THE PROGRAM ME:-

 

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c program me to get IP address of your computer

 #include<stdlib.h>

int main()
{
system("C:\\Windows\\System32\\ipconfig");

return 0;
} 

 

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Write a C program to Sort the list of integers using Bubble Sort

#include(stdio.h)                                 //note place '<' & '>' in place of '(' & ')'
#include(conio.h)
void bubble(int [ ], int);                                           // func. declaration
void main( )
{
 int a[10],n,i;
clrscr();
printf("Enter the no. of elements u want to fill:");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("\nEnter the array elements:");
for(i=0; i< n; i++)
scanf("%d",&a[i]);

bubble(a,n);                                                             // calling function
getch();
}

void bubble(int b[], int no)                                            // called function
{
int i,j,temp;
for(i=0; i< no-1; i++)
{
for(j=0; j< no-i; j++)
{
if(b[j]>b[j+1])
{
temp=b[j];
b[j]=b[j+1];
b[j+1]=temp;
}
}
}
printf("\nAfter sorting : ");
for(i=0; i< no; i++)
printf("%5d",b[i] );
}

Output:- Enter the no. of elements u want to fill: 5
Enter the array elements : 8  1  90  5  4
After sorting : 1  4  5  8  90

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Write a C program to print the Given pyramid

      1

    1 2  

   1 2 3 

  1 2 3 4 

 1 2 3 4 5

  .

  .

  .

  n

Solution:-#include(stdio.h)                        // note place '<' & '>' in place of '(' & ')'

#include(conio.h)
int main( )
{
int r,c,n,sp;
clrscr( );
printf("Enter the no. of rows u want to print:");
scanf("%d", &n);
for(r=1; r<=n; r++)
{ 
for(sp=n; sp>=r; sp--)
printf(" ");                                                 // give one space in betw quotations.
for(c=1; c<=r; c++)
printf("%2d", c);
printf("\n");
}
getch( );
return 0;
}

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Write a C program to find GCD of each of the two consecutive elements of an array. write a function GCD(a,b) that would take two consecutive elements of the array as arguments and return the GCD

#include(stdio.h)                                  // Note place '<' & '>' in place of '(' & ')'
int gcd(int,int);
void main()
{
  int a[10],n,i,b[10];
  int x,y;
  clrscr();
  printf("Enter the size of the array:");
  scanf("%d",&n);
  printf("\nEnter the array elements:");
  for(i=0; i< n ;i++)
    scanf("%d",&a[i]);
 for(i=0; i< n-1 ;i++)
  {
     x=a[i];
     y=a[i+1];
     b[i]=gcd(x,y);
    printf("\nG.C.D of %d and %d is : %d",x,y,b[i]);
  }
getch();
}
int gcd(int a,int b)
{
  int rem;
  for(;;)
  {
    rem=a%b;
    if(rem==0)
       break;
    a=b;
    b=rem;
  }
 return b;
}

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Write a C program to get the maximum and minimum values of a Data type

#include(stdio.h)                                     // note place '<' & '>' in place of '(' & ')'
#include(conio.h) 
void main( )
{
int x, y;
clrscr( );
x=1;  
while( x > 0)
{
y = x;
x + + ;
}
printf("\nMaximum value : %d ", y );
printf("\nMinimum value : %d", x);
getch( );
}

Output:- Maximum value : 32767
Minimum value : -32768

Similarly we can find the below datatypes,
long int ( %ld ) 
char ( %d ) 
unsigned ( %u )
.....

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Write a C function that defines two strings as parameters, as follows, and checks whether the second string (str2) is a substring of the first one (str1).

int substring_finder(char* str1, char* str2);
The function should return an integer as follows:
• 2 if str2 is a substring of str1 and also of same length
o e.g. str1 = "Hello" and str2= "Hello"
• 1 if str2 is a substring of str1 and of different lengths
o e.g. str1 = "Hello World" and str2= "Hello"
• 0 if str2 is not a substring of str1
o e.g. str1 = "Hello" and str2= "Helo"

 
program me starts from here:-

#include(string.h)                                         //  note place '<' & '>' in place of '(' & ')'
#include(stdio.h)
int substring_finder(char *,char *);
int main()
{
  char *str1,*str2;
  int fl;
  clrscr();
  printf("Enter the main string:");
  gets(str1);
  printf("Enter the sub-string:");
  gets(str2);
  fl=substring_finder(str1,str2);

  if(fl==0)
    printf("\n'str2' is not a substring of 'str1'");
  else if(fl==1)
    printf("\n'str2' is a substring of 'str1'");
  else if(fl==2)
    printf("\nBoth are equal");

getch();
return 0;
}
int substring_finder(char *str,char *sub)
{
  int flag;
  if(strcmp(str,sub)==0)
     flag=2;
  else if(strstr(str,sub))
     flag=1;
  else
     flag=0;

  return flag;
}

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Write a C program that prints a given positive integer in reverse order and also sum of the individual digits involved in the given integer.

#include< stdio.h>
#include< conio.h>
int main( )
{
int no, rev=0, rem, sum=0;
clrscr( );
printf("Enter the required integer:");
scanf("%d", &no);
while(no>0)
{
rem = no%10;
rev = (10*rev)+rem;
sum = sum+rem;
no=no/10;
}
printf("\nReverse Number : %d", rev);
printf("\nSum of the individual digits : %d", sum);
getch( );

return 0;
}

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Write C programs that use both recursive and non-recursive functions to find the factorial of a given integer.

(a).without using recursive function.

#include(stdio.h)                              // place this '<' & '>' instead of '(' & ')' before stdio.h
#include(conio.h)
int fact( int);                                        // function declaration
int main( )
{
int no,result;
clrscr( );
printf("Enter the required number:");
scanf("%d", &no);
result = fact( no);
printf("\n %d Factorial is : %d", no, result);
getch( );
return 0;
}
int fact(int n)
{
int ft,
for( ft=1; n>=1; n--)
ft=ft*n;
return ft;
}

Output:- 4 Factorial is : 24

(b).using recursive function.

#include(stdio.h)                           // place this '<' & '>' instead of '(' & ')' before stdio.h
#include(conio.h)
int fact( int);                                      // function declaration
int main( )
{
int no,result;
clrscr( );
printf("Enter the required number:");
scanf("%d", &no);
result = fact( no);
printf("\n %d Factorial is : %d", no, result);
getch( );
return 0;
}
int fact(int n)
{
int ft,
if( n==1)
return 1;
else
ft= n*fact (n-1);
return ft;
}

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Write a C program to find the roots of a quadratic equation using Pointers and Functions.

 #include(stdio.h)                    // place this '<' & '>' instead of '(' & ')' before stdio.h
#include(math.h)
void quadratic_roots(double *,double *, double *);
int main(void)
{
double a, b, c;
clrscr( );
printf("Enter the values of a,b and c :");
scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &a, &b, &c);
printf("\nThe required quadratic equation is : ax^2 + bx + c = 0");
printf("\nGiven Values: a = %lf \n b= %lf \n c= %lf ",a ,b, c);
quadratic_roots(&a,&b,&c);
getch( );
return 0;
}

void quadratic_roots(double *aa, double *bb, double *cc)
{
double root1, root2;
if((*bb)*(*bb)= = 4*(*aa)*(*cc))
{
root1= -(*bb)/2*(*aa);
printf("\nRoots are equal");
printf("\nvalue : %lf", root1);
} 
else if((*bb)*(*bb) > 4*(*aa)*(*cc))
{
root1= (-(*bb) + sqrt((*bb)*(*bb) -(4*(*aa)*(*cc))))/(2*(*aa));
root2= (-(*bb) - sqrt((*bb)*(*bb) -(4*(*aa)*(*cc))))/(2*(*aa));
printf("\nThe roots of the equation are: %lf and %lf ", root1, root2);
}
else
{
printf("\nImaginary roots");
root1= (-(*bb) + sqrt((*bb)*(*bb) -(4*(*aa)*(*cc))))/(2*(*aa));
root2= (-(*bb) - sqrt((*bb)*(*bb) -(4*(*aa)*(*cc))))/(2*(*aa));
printf("roots are %f+i(%f) , %f-i(%f)",r1, r2, r1, r2);
}
}

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Design of Pyramids IN C Programming

A B C D E F G G F E D C B A      
A B C D E F F E D C B A
A B C D E E D C B A
A B C D D C B A
A B C C B A
A B B A
A A

solution:-#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main( )
{
  int r,c,askey;
  clrscr( );
  
  for( r=7; r>=1; r-- )
  {
    askey=65;
    for(c=1; c<=r; c++ )
      printf("%2c", askey++ );
    askey--; 
    for(c=r; c>=1; c-- )
       printf("%2c", askey--);
   
   printf("\n");
  }
  getch();
  return 0;
}

Output:- 
A B C D E F G G F E D C B A
A B C D E F F E D C B A
A B C D E E D C B A
A B C D D C B A
A B C C B A
A B B A
A A

Note:- 
'r' and 'c' means rows and columns .
'askey' variable is for disp. values.

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Write a C program to delete an element from the array

#include< stdio.h>
#include< conio.h>
int main( )
{
int a[20], len, i, n, item, j;
clrscr( );
printf("Enter how many elements you want to enter:");
scanf("%d", &len);

printf("\nEnter the array elements:");
for(i=0; i<'len' ; i++)                                 // remove the single quotes in for loop
scanf("%d", &a[ i]);

printf("\nEnter the location, where you want to delete:");
scanf("%d", &n);

item= a[n-1];
printf("\nDeleted value is : %d", item);

for( j= n-1; j<'len-1; j++) 

{ a[ j]= a[ j+1]; }

len=len-1;
printf("\nThe new element list :");
for(i=0; i<'len; i++)

printf("%5d", a[i]);

getch( );
return 0;
}

Output:-
Enter how many elements you want to enter: 4
Enter the array elements:
10
20
30
40
Enter the location, where you want to delete: 3
Deleted value : 30
The new element list: 10 20 40

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Write a C program to display the message "Welcome to C" without a Semicolon

// C program without a Semicolon.
This can done in three ways but one of them is infinite.(ie, while loop)
Solution:1
#include(stdio.h) // note place '<' & '>' in place of '(' & ')'
void main( )
{
if(printf("Welcome to C"))
{
}
}

Solution:2
void main( )
{
switch(printf("Welcome to C"))
{
}
}

Solution:3
void main( )
{
while(printf("Welcome to C")) //infinite loop
{
}
}

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Write a C program that adds first seven terms of the following series 1/1! +2/2! + 3/3! + ..........

#include< stdio.h>
#include< conio.h>
int main( )
{
int n,i,j,fact;
float sum=0;
clrscr();
for(i=1; i<=7; i++) { fact=1; for(j=i; j>=1; j--)     // to find the factorial
fact=fact*j;

sum=sum+(float)i/fact;
}
printf("\nSum : %f",sum);
getch();
return 0;
}

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Write a C program to find the greatest common divisor of the two given positive integers

#include< stido.h>
#include< conio.h>
int main( )
{
int a, b, res;
clrscr( );
printf("Enter the two integer values:");
scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);

for(  ;  ;  )                                                  //This is empty for loop.
{
res = a%b;
if( res = = 0) break;
a = b;
b = res;
}
printf("\n The GCF is : %d", res);
getch( );
return 0;
}

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HEAP SORTING IN C

Q. Write a C program to sort 5 numbers using heap sorting method.


Ans.


/* c program for heap sorting method*/

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void manage(int *, int);
void heapsort(int *, int, int);
int main()
{
 int arr[20]; 
 int i,j,size,tmp,k;
 printf("\n\t------- Heap sorting method -------\n\n");
 printf("Enter the number of elements to sort : ");
 scanf("%d",&size);
 for(i=1; i<=size; i++)
 {
   printf("Enter %d element : ",i);
   scanf("%d",&arr[i]);
   manage(arr,i);
 }
 j=size;
 for(i=1; i<=j; i++)
 {
   tmp=arr[1];
   arr[1]=arr[size];
   arr[size]=tmp;
   size--;
   heapsort(arr,1,size);
 }
 printf("\n\t------- Heap sorted elements -------\n\n");
 size=j;
 for(i=1; i<=size; i++)
     printf("%d ",arr[i]);
 getch();
 return 0;
}


void manage(int *arr, int i)
{
 int tmp; 
 tmp=arr[i];
 while((i>1)&&(arr[i/2]<tmp))
 {
   arr[i]=arr[i/2];
   i=i/2;
 }
 arr[i]=tmp;
}


void heapsort(int *arr, int i, int size)
{
 int tmp,j;
 tmp=arr[i];
 j=i*2;
 while(j<=size)
 {
   if((j<size)&&(arr[j]<arr[j+1]))
      j++;
   if(arr[j]<arr[j/2]) 
      break;
   arr[j/2]=arr[j];
   j=j*2;
 }
 arr[j/2]=tmp;
}

/************* OUTPUT ***************/

Screen shot for Heap sorting C program

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C MAGICAL PROGRAM ME:-

void main()
{
int a;
a=300*300/300;
printf(“%d”,a);
}
What will be the output of the above Program

Few options which I can give are -

(1)300
(2)1
(3)81
(4)600
The Correct answer for this question is -

Option 3 i.e. 81

Confused???????

Check here

In C integer has range from -32768 to 32767.
Hence          32767 + 1 = -32768
Similarly       32767 + 3 = -32766

For the above question

300*300=90000

The value stored in integer variable ‘a’ is 24300

Now 24300/300 = 81 



Hence the answer is 81

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Q. Write a C program to print the following V symbol star pyramid as:

                                                                        *     *
                                                                         *   *
                                                                          * *
                                                                            *

Soluation:-

/*c pyramid program for v-symbol*/
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{

 int num=4,r,c,sp;
 for(r=1,c=num+1; r<=num; r++,c=c-2)
 {
   for(sp=r; sp>1; sp--)
      printf(" ");
   printf("*");
   for(sp=c; sp>=1; sp--)
      printf(" ");
   if(c>=1)
      printf("*");
   printf("\n");
 }
 getch();
 return 0;
}

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FREE DOWNLOAD TURBO C-3 FOR WINDOWS XP AND WINDOWS 7

Turbo C + + is a C + + compiler with an integrated IDE that was developed by Borland, known because its speed in compilation and linking. This product is part of the family Borland compilers that is very popular  including Turbo Pascal, Turbo Basic, Turbo Prolog and Turbo C. Turbo C + + is a successor of Turbo C which is a further development with uniformity of procedure in the compiler as well as the manner contained in the Turbo Pascal 5.5 adding object functionality in Turbo Pascal versions previously. But unlike the Turbo Pascal, Turbo C + + always follow and maintain the standards that apply to C + + language.

Download links:-

Turbo c++ for windows 7

Turbo c-3.zip

Turbo c++ for windows

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